Camlough ward encompasses the rural landscape surrounding Camlough Lake, a reservoir nestled at the foot of the Ring of Cloghoge and Camlough Mountain. The area is characterised by farmland, small settlements, and the lake itself, which is a focal point for local recreation and walking. The ward's boundaries extend across this upland terrain, connecting to the wider parish of Bessbrook.
A specific local tradition is the annual Camlough Lake Water Festival, which includes a community swim event. The landscape is also marked by historical sites related to the region's industrial past, including old quarry works. The main transport route through the area is the A25, which links the ward to Newry.